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People who tire eyeglasses may be at humiliated risk for catching COVID-19 than those who do n’t wear glasses , early research fromChinasuggests .
The study investigator analyzed information from 276 patients at a hospital in China ’s Hubei state and found that only about 6 % said they wear methamphetamine hydrochloride for more than 8 hours a sidereal day , all of whom had nearsightedness , ornearsightedness . That ’s much lower than the estimated rate of shortsightedness in Hubei from previous inquiry , which was 31.5 % .
The new written report , published Wednesday ( Sept. 16 ) in the journalJAMA Ophthalmology , " is provocative and raises the possibility that use of eye protection by the general populace might offer up some level of protection from COVID-19 , " Dr. Lisa Maragakis , an associate prof of medicine and epidemiology at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine , who was not involved in the study , wrote in an editorial accompanying the study .
However , Maragakis caution that it ’s much too early to urge that everyone don eyeglasses , goggles or face shields in world , in gain to already wearingface mask , to protect against COVID-19 . The new study has a bit of limitations — for dispatcher , the study was relatively small and included patients at a exclusive infirmary . Importantly , the subject field found only an connexion and can not prove a " grounds - effect " family relationship between wearing glasses and being protect from COVID-19 , Maragakis say .
Maragakis foretell for more studies to confirm the findings and to determine " whether there is any incremental welfare to wearing eyeglasses or other forms of optic protection in public preferences , in addition to jade a masquerade and forcible distancing , to repress the peril of develop [ COVID-19 ] . "
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Eye protection
Although it ’s recommended that health care prole put on font shields or goggles , along with face mask , to get down the risk of catch COVID-19 , public health guidelines generally do n’t promote the use of eye protective cover for the populace ; they instead stress the importance of masks , physical distancingandhand washing . ( The CDC does not recommend face shields as a fill-in for aspect masks . )
The study authors , from Suizhou Zengdu Hospital in Suizhou , China , decide to front into the link between eyeglasses and COVID-19 prevention after they noticed that few patient with COVID-19 at their hospital wore glasses .
They enrolled the 276 affected role in their subject area between Jan. 27 and March 13 , 2020 . All participants were asked if they don eyeglasses , how long they wore glasses during the day and why they needed looking glass .
Overall , 30 participants , or about 11 % , allege they wore glasses , but only 16 participant , or 5.8 % , wore spyglass for more than 8 hours a day and that was for shortsightedness . ( The other 14 participants wore understand glasses . )
To compare this with the general universe , the research worker drew on a subject field direct in 1985 among student in Hubei province , which evidence that about one - third had myopia , near all of whom fag out glasses .
However , Maragakis note that this comparison group is a restriction of the survey because the research engage home " decades earlier " and was n’t specific to Suizhou .
But in general , myopia is a common condition , figure to affect 27 % of the Earth ’s population in 2010 , with the highest prevalence in East Asia , harmonize to theWorld Health Organization .
None of the participants in the cogitation wear contact lense , so whether wearing middleman lenses affects the danger of COVID-19 still needs to be studied , the authors said .
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Behind the link
The researchers did not essay why glasses may reduce the risk of COVID-19 , but they suppose that wear glasses discourages mass from refer their eyes , which would reduce the chances that people transfer virus from their hands to their eyes . It ’s known that eye cell have receptors that allow SARS - CoV-2 , the virus that causes COVID-19 , to enroll the body ; and the computer virus has been detected in theeyes of COVID-19 patient role .
Maragakis added that eyeglasses may also " attend as a partial barrier that reduces the inoculant [ amount ] of virus in a manner alike to what has been observed for cloth masks . "
" These findings suggest that the eye may be an authoritative contagion road for COVID-19 ,
and more attention should be paid to preventive amount such as frequent hand washing and avoiding touching the optic , " the study generator concluded .
Still , in plus to further studies to confirm the finding , investigator also need to consider potential unintended upshot of a general recommendation to endure eye protection in world . People who are n’t accustomed to wearing glasses or goggles might really touch their face more often when dispatch , replacing or align the eyewear , Maragakis said .
Originally published on Live Science .
